Offcanvas

Create an offcanvas sidebar that slides in and out of the page, which is perfect for creating mobile navigations.

Usage

To apply this component, add the uk-offcanvas attribute to a parent <div> element and use the following classes.

ClassDescription
.uk-offcanvas-barAdd this class to a child <div> element.
.uk-offcanvas-closeAdd this class and the uk-close attribute to an <a> or <button> element to create a close button and enable its functionality.

You can use any element to toggle an offcanvas sidebar. To enable the necessary JavaScript, add the uk-toggle attribute. An <a> element needs to be linked to the id of the offcanvas container. If you are using another element, like a button, just add the uk-toggle="target: #ID" attribute to target the id of the offcanvas container.

<body>
  <!-- This is a button toggling the offcanvas -->
  <button uk-toggle="target: #my-id" type="button"></button>

  <!-- This is an anchor toggling the offcanvas -->
  <a href="#my-id" uk-toggle></a>

  <!-- This is the offcanvas -->
  <div id="my-id" uk-offcanvas>
    <div class="uk-offcanvas-bar">
      <button class="uk-offcanvas-close" type="button" uk-close></button>
    </div>
  </div>
</body>
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  • Open

    Title

    Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.

  • <button
      class="uk-button uk-button-default"
      type="button"
      uk-toggle="target: #offcanvas-usage"
    >
      Open
    </button>
    
    <a href="#offcanvas-usage" uk-toggle>Open</a>
    
    <div id="offcanvas-usage" uk-offcanvas>
      <div class="uk-offcanvas-bar uk-padding">
        <button class="uk-offcanvas-close" type="button" uk-close></button>
    
        <h3>Title</h3>
    
        <p>
          Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod
          tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim
          veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea
          commodo consequat.
        </p>
      </div>
    </div>

Overlay

To add an overlay, blanking out the page, add the overlay: true parameter to the uk-offcanvas attribute.

<div id="my-id" uk-offcanvas="overlay: true">...</div>
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  • Title

    Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.

  • <button
      class="uk-button uk-button-default"
      type="button"
      uk-toggle="target: #offcanvas-overlay"
    >
      Open
    </button>
    
    <div id="offcanvas-overlay" uk-offcanvas="overlay: true">
      <div class="uk-offcanvas-bar uk-padding">
        <button class="uk-offcanvas-close" type="button" uk-close></button>
    
        <h3>Title</h3>
    
        <p>
          Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod
          tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim
          veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea
          commodo consequat.
        </p>
      </div>
    </div>

Flip modifier

Add the flip: true parameter to the uk-offcanvas attribute to adjust its alignment, so that it slides in from the right.

<div id="my-id" uk-offcanvas="flip: true">...</div>
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  • Title

    Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.

  • <button
      class="uk-button uk-button-default"
      type="button"
      uk-toggle="target: #offcanvas-flip"
    >
      Open
    </button>
    
    <div id="offcanvas-flip" uk-offcanvas="flip: true; overlay: true">
      <div class="uk-offcanvas-bar uk-padding">
        <button class="uk-offcanvas-close" type="button" uk-close></button>
    
        <h3>Title</h3>
    
        <p>
          Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod
          tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim
          veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea
          commodo consequat.
        </p>
      </div>
    </div>

Animation modes

By default, the offcanvas slides in. But you can actually choose between different animation modes for the offcanvas’s entrance. Just add one of the following attributes.

ParameterDescription
mode: slideThe offcanvas slides out and overlays the content. This is the default mode.
mode: pushThe offcanvas slides out and pushes the site.
mode: revealThe offcanvas slides out and reveals its content while pushing the site.
mode: noneThe offcanvas appears and overlays the content without an animation.
<div id="my-id" uk-offcanvas="mode: push">...</div>
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  • Title

    Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.

    Title

    Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.

    Title

    Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.

    Title

    Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.

  • <div uk-margin>
      <button
        class="uk-button uk-button-default mr-2"
        type="button"
        uk-toggle="target: #offcanvas-slide"
      >
        Slide
      </button>
    
      <button
        class="uk-button uk-button-default mr-2"
        type="button"
        uk-toggle="target: #offcanvas-push"
      >
        Push
      </button>
    
      <button
        class="uk-button uk-button-default mr-2"
        type="button"
        uk-toggle="target: #offcanvas-reveal"
      >
        Reveal
      </button>
    
      <button
        class="uk-button uk-button-default mr-2"
        type="button"
        uk-toggle="target: #offcanvas-none"
      >
        None
      </button>
    </div>
    
    <div id="offcanvas-slide" uk-offcanvas="overlay: true">
      <div class="uk-offcanvas-bar uk-padding">
        <button class="uk-offcanvas-close" type="button" uk-close></button>
    
        <h3>Title</h3>
    
        <p>
          Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod
          tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim
          veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea
          commodo consequat.
        </p>
      </div>
    </div>
    
    <div id="offcanvas-push" uk-offcanvas="mode: push; overlay: true">
      <div class="uk-offcanvas-bar uk-padding">
        <button class="uk-offcanvas-close" type="button" uk-close></button>
    
        <h3>Title</h3>
    
        <p>
          Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod
          tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim
          veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea
          commodo consequat.
        </p>
      </div>
    </div>
    
    <div id="offcanvas-reveal" uk-offcanvas="mode: reveal; overlay: true">
      <div class="uk-offcanvas-bar uk-padding">
        <button class="uk-offcanvas-close" type="button" uk-close></button>
    
        <h3>Title</h3>
    
        <p>
          Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod
          tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim
          veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea
          commodo consequat.
        </p>
      </div>
    </div>
    
    <div id="offcanvas-none" uk-offcanvas="mode: none; overlay: true">
      <div class="uk-offcanvas-bar uk-padding">
        <button class="uk-offcanvas-close" type="button" uk-close></button>
    
        <h3>Title</h3>
    
        <p>
          Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod
          tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim
          veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea
          commodo consequat.
        </p>
      </div>
    </div>

You can use the Nav component inside an offcanvas to create a mobile navigation.

<div id="my-id" uk-offcanvas>
  <div class="uk-offcanvas-bar">
    <ul class="uk-nav uk-nav-default">
      ...
    </ul>
  </div>
</div>
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  • <button
      class="uk-button uk-button-default mr-2"
      type="button"
      uk-toggle="target: #offcanvas-nav-primary"
    >
      Primary Nav
    </button>
    
    <button
      class="uk-button uk-button-default"
      type="button"
      uk-toggle="target: #offcanvas-nav"
    >
      Default Nav
    </button>
    
    <div id="offcanvas-nav-primary" uk-offcanvas="overlay: true">
      <div class="uk-offcanvas-bar">
        <ul class="uk-nav-center uk-margin-auto-vertical uk-nav uk-nav-primary">
          <li class="uk-active"><a href="#">Active</a></li>
          <li class="uk-parent">
            <a href="#">Parent</a>
            <ul class="uk-nav-sub">
              <li><a href="#">Sub item</a></li>
              <li><a href="#">Sub item</a></li>
            </ul>
          </li>
          <li class="uk-nav-header">Header</li>
          <li>
            <a href="#">
              <uk-icon custom-class="uk-margin-small-right" icon="table"></uk-icon>
              Item
            </a>
          </li>
          <li>
            <a href="#">
              <uk-icon custom-class="uk-margin-small-right" icon="bell"></uk-icon>
              Item
            </a>
          </li>
          <li class="uk-nav-divider"></li>
          <li>
            <a href="#">
              <uk-icon custom-class="uk-margin-small-right" icon="trash"></uk-icon>
              Item
            </a>
          </li>
        </ul>
      </div>
    </div>
    
    <div id="offcanvas-nav" uk-offcanvas="overlay: true">
      <div class="uk-offcanvas-bar">
        <ul class="uk-nav uk-nav-default">
          <li class="uk-active"><a href="#">Active</a></li>
          <li class="uk-parent">
            <a href="#">Parent</a>
            <ul class="uk-nav-sub">
              <li><a href="#">Sub item</a></li>
              <li><a href="#">Sub item</a></li>
            </ul>
          </li>
          <li class="uk-nav-header">Header</li>
          <li>
            <a href="#">
              <uk-icon custom-class="uk-margin-small-right" icon="table"></uk-icon>
              Item
            </a>
          </li>
          <li>
            <a href="#">
              <uk-icon custom-class="uk-margin-small-right" icon="bell"></uk-icon>
              Item
            </a>
          </li>
          <li class="uk-nav-divider"></li>
          <li>
            <a href="#">
              <uk-icon custom-class="uk-margin-small-right" icon="trash"></uk-icon>
              Item
            </a>
          </li>
        </ul>
      </div>
    </div>

Component options

Any of these options can be applied to the component attribute. Separate multiple options with a semicolon. Learn more

OptionValueDefaultDescription
modeStringslideOffcanvas animation mode (slide, reveal, push or none).
flipBooleanfalseFlip offcanvas to the right side.
overlayBooleanfalseDisplay the offcanvas together with an overlay.
esc-closeBooleantrueClose the offcanvas when the Esc key is pressed.
bg-closeBooleantrueClose the offcanvas when the background is clicked.
containerStringfalseDefine a target container via a selector to specify where the offcanvas should be appended in the DOM. Setting it to false will prevent this behavior.

mode is the Primary option and its key may be omitted, if it’s the only option in the attribute value.

<span uk-offcanvas="push"></span>

JavaScript

Learn more about JavaScript components.

Initialization

UIkit.offcanvas(element, options);

Events

The following events will be triggered on elements with this component attached:

NameDescription
beforeshowFires before an item is shown.
showFires after an item is shown.
shownFires after the item’s show animation has completed.
beforehideFires before an item is hidden.
hideFires after an item’s hide animation has started.
hiddenFires after an item is hidden.

Methods

The following methods are available for the component:

Show

UIkit.offcanvas(element).show();

Shows the Offcanvas.

Hide

UIkit.offcanvas(element).hide();

Hides the Offcanvas.

Accessibility

The Offcanvas component adheres to the Dialog (Modal) WAI-ARIA design pattern and automatically sets the appropriate WAI-ARIA roles, states and properties.

  • The offcanvas bar has the dialog role, and if the offcanvas has an overlay, the aria-modal property.

The Close component automatically sets the appropriate WAI-ARIA roles and properties.

  • The close icon has the aria-label property, and if an <a> element is used, the button role.

Keyboard interaction

The Offcanvas component can be accessed through keyboard using the following keys.

  • The esc key closes the offcanvas. This behaviour is disabled if the bg-close: false option is set.
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